Quick info

Ritalin®, Concerta®, Focalin XR® and Medikinet MR® are medicines containing the amphetamine-like active ingredient methylphenidate. They are mainly prescribed for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy.
Taking methylphenidate increases the concentration of the nerve messengers dopamine, noradrenaline and serotonin in the brain. When prescribed for ADHD, the drug is supposed to act as a filter for incoming stimuli and alleviate symptoms such as distractibility, attention deficit disorder, disorganisation and impulsivity.
However, due to its stimulating, energising and drive-enhancing properties, methylphenidate is also used as a party drug or to increase performance. Due to the increased release of dopamine, similar effects occur as with the use of cocaine.
Onset of effect
after approx. 30 minutes (after up to 2 hours in the retarded form).
Duration of action
approx. 4 - 8 hours (in the case of sustained-release tablets, the active substance is released with a delay over a longer period).
Light: 20 - 40 mg
Medium: 40 - 60 mg
Strong: 60 - 80 mg
Ritalin is swallowed, snorted, rarely smoked or injected.
If you or someone else needs urgent help after taking drugs or alcohol, call an ambulance on 144. Tell the emergency responders everything you know.
It could save lives.