Quick info

Mephedrone, also known as 4-MMC, is a synthetically produced cathinone, a subgroup of amphetamines. It belongs to the group of stimulants. Mephedrone is closely related to methcathinone (CAT) and was long regarded as the best-known "legal high". In many stores, 4-MMC (but also mixtures of other substances) was legally marketed as "bath salts" or "bath additives". Following the almost worldwide ban on mephedrone, other cathinones (e.g. 3-MMC) with similar effects came onto the market.

Effect

Dosage

Risks

Safer Use

Mixed use

Sex

Extender

LSD analogues

Synthesis impurities

Contents

Effect

Mephedrone causes euphoria and pleasant stimulation, an increased urge to talk, increased performance and altered sensory perceptions. It also stimulates the libido. The need for food and sleep is suppressed. The effect is also described as a mixture of MDMA, cocaine and amphetamine. In addition, especially when sniffing, the craving is very pronounced and the dependency potential is significantly higher than with other empathogens such as MDMA or methylone. Compared to the similar 3-MMC, 4-MMC has a more empathogenic effect (a stronger "feeling of connectedness" as with MDMA, for example), but is less stimulating and uplifting.

Duration

Onset of action:
Snorted and swallowed: after 15-30 minutes.

Duration of action:
Snorted 3-6 hours, swallowed 4-8 hours.

Dosage

Snuffed:

Light: 15-45 mg

Medium: 45-80 mg

Strong: 80-125 mg

Swallowed:

Light: 50-150 mg

Medium: 150-200 mg

Strong: 200-300 mg

Little is known about intravenous, rectal, and inhalation use. These forms of consumption should be avoided; if they are, dose as low as possible.

Appearances

Crystalline powder, white to yellowish and brownish

Risks

Refrain from using mephedrone and other serotonin releasing substances such as MAOIs, MDMA, 4-FA, methamphetamine, methylone, 5-HTP and SSRIs/SNRIs. A life-threatening serotonin syndrome can occur!

Mixed use with 25x-NBOMe and 25x-NBOH can lead to excessive stimulation with panic attacks, seizures, mind spinning, increased blood pressure, vasoconstriction, and in severe cases can lead to heart failure.

Do not take tramadol if you use stimulants. Tramadol and stimulants can both cause strokes, which cumulates the risk.

Other potentially harmful combinations cannot be ruled out, as there is no scientifically sound information on interactions with cathinones.

Safer Use

  • A large number of counterfeit 4-MMC samples are tested in the drug checking offers. Have the substance analyzed in a drug check. If this is not possible and you still want to consume it, then try small quantities to get close to the desired dose.
  • There is little knowledge about new psychoactive substances. When you use them, you are exposing yourself to unknown risks. Have the substance analyzed in a drug checking. If this is not possible and you still want to use, then feel your way to the desired dose with small amounts.
  • If you decide to use, be as informed as possible about the specific substance and the appropriate dosage - Also, with NPS, consider your basic mood and the environment in which you use (set and setting).
  • During consumption, inform your friends about what and how much you have consumed.
  • Drink enough non-alcoholic beverages and get some fresh air in between.
  • Accept it when the effect runs out, don't add to it right away.
  • Refrain from mixed consumption, as interactions are dangerous and unexplored.
  • Take regular breaks from consumption.
  • Do not buy a product with a fancy name without declaring the ingredient. Legal does not mean harmless.
  • People with high blood pressure, heart problems, hyperthyroidism, liver and kidney disease, or circulatory problems should not take New Psychoactive Substances.

Mixed use

Refrain from using mephedrone and other serotonin releasing substances such as MAOIs, MDMA, 4-FA, methamphetamine, methylone, 5-HTP and SSRIs/SNRIs. A life-threatening serotonin syndrome can occur!

Mixed use with 25x-NBOMe and 25x-NBOH can lead to excessive stimulation with panic attacks, seizures, mind spinning, increased blood pressure, vasoconstriction, and in severe cases can lead to heart failure.

Do not take tramadol if you use stimulants. Tramadol and stimulants can both cause strokes, which cumulates the risk.

Other potentially harmful combinations cannot be ruled out, as there is no scientifically sound information on interactions with cathinones.

Cocaine
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Extender

Since 2023, cathinones such as 4-MMC have become more popular again. Drug checking services in Switzerland are increasingly accepting 4-MMC samples. The analysis results show that up to 75% of these samples contained synthesis by-products or (additional) ingredients other than the expected active ingredient. Often cheap and/or legal, unexplored New psychoactive substances such as 3-CMC, 4-CMC or dimethylpentylone sold as 3-MMC.

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Emergency

If you or someone else needs urgent help after taking drugs or alcohol, call an ambulance on 144. Tell the emergency responders everything you know.
It could save lives.

Things to know

Current warnings

Advisory service