Quick info

Amphetamine (speed, pep) is a stimulant/upper and is a synthetic substance—that is, one produced in a laboratory—with a stimulating effect. It increases alertness and energy, suppresses hunger and fatigue, and can remain effective for many hours. It usually comes in the form of a powder or paste.

Illegally traded speed is often cut with caffeine and may contain chemical impurities from the manufacturing process. The concentration of the active ingredient can vary greatly. Its use puts a strain on the cardiovascular system and can pose significant health risks, particularly at high doses and when combined with sleep deprivation.

Amphetamines are also used as medications, for example, to treat ADHD. Unlike illegally manufactured amphetamines, these contain a controlled amount of the active ingredient and are prescribed by a doctor.
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You can find more information about the amphetamine samples tested by the DIZ here: Blog \ Amphetamine Analysis 2025

Effect

Dosage

Risks

Safer Use

Mixed use

Sex

Extender

LSD analogues

Synthesis impurities

Contents

Effect

Amphetamine increases the availability of the neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. It can trigger euphoria, boost self-confidence, and lead to an increased urge to talk. Users often feel more productive and focused. At the same time, heart rate, blood pressure, and body temperature rise. Hunger, fatigue, and pain perception are suppressed, while a willingness to take risks may increase. Even when tired, falling asleep can remain difficult for many hours.

For people with ADHD, amphetamine can improve concentration and reduce restlessness (self-medication). However, this effect is not limited to people with ADHD and does not constitute evidence of a diagnosis. Illegally obtained “speed” is also not a safe alternative to medical treatment.  If you suspect you have ADHD, we recommend that you seek an evaluation from a specialist. Treatment is individualized and can be provided with or without medication. Learn more about this topic under ADHD and Addiction

Duration

Onset of effect

Snorted: after 2 - 10 minutes
Swallowed: after 15 - 120 minutes (much faster on an empty stomach than on a full one)
Injected: after just a few seconds

Duration of action

Snorted 3 - 6 hours
Swallowed: 4 - 12 hours (amphetamine is poorly broken down in the body)
Injected: 4 - 6 hours. Amphetamine is poorly broken down in the body.

‍Cache effects

Up to 24 hours (snorted and swallowed).

The intensity and duration of amphetamine's effects vary from person to person. Key factors include the dosage, the method of use, tolerance, as well as the user's mental state (set) and the environment in which it is used (setting).

Dosage

Because of the varying purity (the amphetamine content of street amphetamine can vary greatly!), dosing is difficult and the risk of an accidental overdose is high.

‍Snuffed

light: 10-25 mg
medium: 25-40 mg
strong: 40-75 mg‍

Swallowed

light: 10-20 mg
medium: 20-50 mg
strong: 50-70 mg

Appearance
White, beige, yellowish or pinkish powder or paste, rarely filled in capsules or in pill form.

Moist amphetamine paste is not necessarily purer or more potent than dry "speed." It is often a mixture of amphetamine and caffeine that has not been dried sufficiently or has been moistened with liquids afterward.

Risks

Short-term physical and psychological risks

  • Overheating: Body temperature can rise significantly, especially at high doses and during physical exertion.
  • Cardiovascular problems: An elevated heart rate and blood pressure can lead to arrhythmias. In rare cases, heart attacks or strokes may also occur.
  • Psychological effects: Restlessness, nervousness, anxiety, and irritability. At high doses and with sleep deprivation, feelings of being persecuted, hallucinations, or psychosis may also occur.
  • Other side effects: tremors, headaches, nausea, loss of appetite, and sleep disturbances.
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Aftereffects (1–3 days): Exhaustion, increased need for sleep, food cravings, irritability, and depressive moods.
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‍Long-term risks associated with regular consumption

  • Dependence: Regular use can lead to psychological dependence.
  • Mental health issues: Persistent sleep disturbances, anxiety, depressive moods, and—with heavy use—psychosis.
  • Physical consequences: weight loss, exhaustion, high blood pressure, and cardiovascular disease. Damage to the nasal mucosa.

Safer Use

Before Consumption

  • Use Drug Checking: The amphetamine content of "speed" varies widely. It often contains caffeine, which further enhances its stimulating effects.
  • Be aware of the duration of effects: Amphetamine can keep you awake for many hours. Plan enough time for the aftereffects and the sleep that follows.
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While consuming

  • Use a low dose: Start with a small amount, especially if the active ingredient content is unknown.
  • Avoid taking additional doses: Amphetamine has a long-lasting effect. Repeated doses increase the physical strain and prolong insomnia.
  • Pay attention to physical warning signs: Amphetamines suppress fatigue and the sensation of pain. As a result, physical overexertion may go unnoticed.
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After consumption

  • Plan for sleep and rest: Even after the effects have worn off, it may still be difficult to fall asleep for several hours.
  • Take breaks from substance use: Avoid using substances again to compensate for exhaustion or low moods. This can contribute to a cycle of substance use and sleep deprivation.

Mixed use

Cocaine

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Lower risk

Learn about the substances, their effects, how quickly they take effect, and the proper dosage. Get to know each substance on its own first, and see how they affect you and whether they suit you before mixing them. Allow enough time between doses, mix as few substances as possible, and start with low doses.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Increased risk

We strongly advise against this combination. If possible, stick to a single substance. The health risks are significantly increased—including the risk of overdose, respiratory and circulatory problems, and mental health crises.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use

Risk

This combination already poses a significant risk. The effects can reinforce each other or change in unpredictable ways. Therefore, use these substances with caution, test new or unfamiliar substances individually first, and keep the doses as low as possible. Allow sufficient time between doses and avoid taking additional doses on a whim. Be aware of the varying durations of action for each substance.

More about poly-drug use
  • Do not mix amphetamine with alcohol. The perception of the alcoholic effect is strongly suppressed and can quickly lead to alcohol intoxication.
  • Mixed use with stimulants such as cocaine or methamphetamine can quickly lead to a strong strain on the cardiovascular system and an incalculable increase in the stimulating effect.
  • Combining these substances with opioids or benzodiazepines places a heavy strain on the body and the cardiovascular system. The effects can mask one another to such an extent that they are subjectively perceived as weaker. As the effects of one substance wear off, the effects of the other substance may increase significantly. This can lead to an overdose at a later time.

Extender

Amphetamine pastes may contain toxic solvents. Therefore, amphetamine paste should be thoroughly dried before use. Even after drying, harmful solvent residues may remain.

Amphetamine is often cut with caffeine, which can intensify its stimulant effects and place additional strain on the cardiovascular system. High doses of caffeine can cause health problems, including rapid heartbeat, arrhythmias, and seizures.

Synthesis Contamination

The production of amphetamine can result in undesirable chemical byproducts, known as synthetic impurities. If the substance is not purified sufficiently, these impurities may remain in it. Their health effects have hardly been studied and are therefore difficult to assess. Even small amounts may be harmful. Regular use can further increase the health risk.

Emergency

If you or someone else needs urgent help after taking drugs or alcohol, call an ambulance on 144. Tell the emergency responders everything you know.
It could save lives.

Things to know

Current warnings

Advisory service