Quick info

2-MMC is a synthetic cathinone of the amphetamine group and closely related to mephedrone/4-MMC and is closely related to mephedrone/4-MMC. The substance was developed as a legal alternative after 4-MMC was banned and is one of the little-researched new psychoactive substances. In the meantime, 2-MMC has also been banned in most countries. To date, there is hardly any scientific knowledge about the mechanisms of action, toxicity and long-term effects. The current state of knowledge is mainly based on reports from users. Consumption is therefore associated with a high degree of uncertainty.

Effect

Dosage

Risks

Safer Use

Mixed use

Sex

Extender

LSD analogues

Synthesis impurities

Contents

Effect

The effect of 2-MMC (2-methylmethcathinone) is described as euphoric, stimulating, activating and slightly empathogenic. In comparison to 3-MMC or 4-MMC 2-MMC is often described as less empathogenic (lower "feeling of connection" as with MDMA), but more stimulating and focusing . The euphoric effect is usually shorter, while the stimulating component is more prominent. 2-MMC is also often described as having a libido-enhancing effect, which is why the substance is also used in a sexual context.

Due to the short duration of action, the craving for 2-MMC and other cathinones is particularly pronounced when consumed nasally. The potential for dependence is significantly higher than with other empathogens such as MDMA or methylone.

Duration

Onset of action
‍Snorted
: after 5-15 minutes
Swallowed: after 15 -45 minutes

Duration of action
‍Snorted
: 1.5 -3 hours
Swallowed: 2-4 hours

After-effects ("down phase") can last 6-24 hours.

Dosage

Snuffed‍

Light: 20- 50 mg
Medium: 50- 100 mg
Heavy: 100- 150 mg

Swallowed
Light: 50-100 mg
Medium: 100-150 mg
Strong: 150-250 mg

This dosage information comes from consumer reports and has not been scientifically validated. The individual effect can vary greatly.

Little is known about intravenous, rectal, and inhalation use. These forms of use should be avoided. If you do try any of these forms of use, use as low a dose as possible.

Forms of appearance: White to beige crystalline powder

Risks

Mixed use with other substances can significantly increase the risk. Combinations with are particularly dangerous:

  • other stimulants (e.g. amphetamine, cocaine, MDMA, 4-FA, methamphetamine, methylone): greatly increased circulatory stress
  • MAO inhibitors or SSRIs: risk of life-threatening serotonin syndrome
  • Alcohol or benzodiazepines(e.g. diazepam, alprazolam): additional strain on the cardiovascular system and liver
  • Ketamine or GHB/GBL: unpredictable intensification of effects and loss of control‍
  • Tramadol: increased risk of seizures and strokes‍
  • 25x-NBOMe or 25x-NBOH (highly potent, serotonergic hallucinogens): strong overstimulation with panic attacks, seizures, high blood pressure and vasoconstriction, in severe cases heart failure possible.

Other potentially harmful combinations cannot be ruled out, as there is no scientifically sound information on interactions with cathinones.‍

Safer Use


    • About cathinones there is little knowledge. You are therefore exposing yourself to unknown risks.
    • Many fake cathinone samples are tested in the drug checking offers. Have the substance analyzed in a drug check. If this is not possible and you still want to consume it, then try small amounts to get to the desired dose.
    • If you decide to use, be as informed as possible about the specific substance and the appropriate dosage - pay attention to your basic mood and the environment in which you use (set and setting), even with NPS.
    • Do not purchase any product with a fancy name without a declaration of ingredients.
    • Inform your friends about what and how much you have consumed.
    • Refrain from mixed consumption, as interactions are dangerous and unexplored.
    • People with high blood pressure, heart problems, hyperthyroidism, liver and kidney disease, or circulatory problems should not take New Psychoactive Substances.
    • Consume orally rather than nasally to reduce the urge to take more (note differences in dosage and onset of effect).

  • You can find more safer use messages here: Safer Use

  • Mixed use

    Mixed use with other substances can significantly increase the risk. Combinations with are particularly dangerous:

    • other stimulants (e.g. amphetamine, cocaine, MDMA, 4-FA, methamphetamine, methylone): greatly increased circulatory stress
    • MAO inhibitors or SSRIs: risk of life-threatening serotonin syndrome
    • Alcohol or benzodiazepines(e.g. diazepam, alprazolam): additional strain on the cardiovascular system and liver
    • Ketamine or GHB/GBL: unpredictable intensification of effects and loss of control‍
    • Tramadol: increased risk of seizures and strokes‍
    • 25x-NBOMe or 25x-NBOH (highly potent, serotonergic hallucinogens): strong overstimulation with panic attacks, seizures, high blood pressure and vasoconstriction, in severe cases heart failure possible.

    Other potentially harmful combinations cannot be ruled out, as there is no scientifically sound information on interactions with cathinones.‍

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    Extender

    Since 2023, synthetic cathinones such as 2-MMC and 3-MMC have been increasingly circulating in the party scene again. An increasing number of samples containing alleged 3-MMC or 2-MMC are currently being handed in for drug checking in Switzerland.

    The analysis results show that up to 75% of these samples do not contain the expected active substance. Often unexplored or cheaply produced new psychoactive substances (NPS) such as 3-CMC,4-CMC, 2-MEC or dimethylpentylone (N,N-dimethylpentylone) are sold as "2-MMC" or "3-MMC".

    In addition to such misdeclarations, many samples also contain synthesis by-products and residues from the manufacturing process . These are caused by inadequate purification or improper synthesis steps and can pose a health risk.

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    Emergency

    If you or someone else needs urgent help after taking drugs or alcohol, call an ambulance on 144. Tell the emergency responders everything you know.
    It could save lives.

    Things to know

    Current warnings

    Advisory service